Adds addiw instruction, all tests passing

This commit is contained in:
2025-11-10 22:07:15 +01:00
parent 9daa296892
commit 297562766c
5 changed files with 113 additions and 15 deletions

14
bench/tests/op/addiw.s Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
# expected: 0000000000000000, FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, 0000000000000010
.text
_start:
# This test CANNOT use li as it uses addiw under the hood
# 0 addition
addiw x31, x0, 0
# all bits addition + sign extension to 32 bits then 64 bits
addiw x31, x0, (-1)
# simple addition
addi x1, x0, 8
addiw x31, x1, 8

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@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ import chisel3.util.switch
import chisel3.util.is
object AluOpCode extends ChiselEnum {
val Add, AddW, Sub, And, Or, Xor, ShiftLeft, ShiftRight,
ShiftArithmeticRight, LessThanSigned, LessThanUnsigned,
GreaterEqualSigned, GreaterEqualUnsigned, Equal = Value
val Add, Sub, And, Or, Xor, ShiftLeft, ShiftRight, ShiftArithmeticRight,
LessThanSigned, LessThanUnsigned, GreaterEqualSigned,
GreaterEqualUnsigned, Equal = Value
}
class Alu extends Module {
@@ -19,65 +19,87 @@ class Alu extends Module {
val out = Output(UInt(64.W))
val opcode = Input(AluOpCode())
val comp_result = Output(Bool())
// ~~ Rv64i ~~
// If word_mode is enabled, operations are performed
// on 32-bit-truncated inputs and then sign extended to 64bits
val word_mode = Input(Bool())
})
io.out := 0.U;
io.comp_result := false.B;
val out = WireInit(0.U(64.W))
val op_a = WireInit(0.U(64.W))
val op_b = WireInit(0.U(64.W))
// Defaults
op_a := io.a
op_b := io.b
io.out := out
// Truncate operands, sext result
when(io.word_mode) {
op_a := io.a(31, 0)
op_b := io.b(31, 0)
io.out := SignExtend.Sext(out(31, 0), 64)
}
switch(io.opcode) {
is(Add) {
io.out := io.a + io.b;
out := io.a + io.b;
}
is(Sub) {
io.out := io.a - io.b;
out := io.a - io.b;
}
is(And) {
io.out := io.a & io.b;
out := io.a & io.b;
}
is(Or) {
io.out := io.a | io.b;
out := io.a | io.b;
}
is(Xor) {
io.out := io.a ^ io.b;
out := io.a ^ io.b;
}
is(ShiftLeft) {
io.out := io.a << io.b(5, 0);
out := io.a << io.b(5, 0);
}
is(ShiftRight) {
io.out := io.a >> io.b(5, 0);
out := io.a >> io.b(5, 0);
}
is(ShiftArithmeticRight) {
// >> means arithmetic shift for SInts
io.out := (io.a.asSInt >> io.b(5, 0)).asUInt;
out := (io.a.asSInt >> io.b(5, 0)).asUInt;
}
is(LessThanUnsigned) {
val less_than = io.a < io.b;
io.out := less_than;
out := less_than;
io.comp_result := less_than;
}
is(LessThanSigned) {
val less_than = io.a.asSInt < io.b.asSInt
io.out := less_than
out := less_than
io.comp_result := less_than;
}
is(GreaterEqualUnsigned) {
val geq_than = io.a >= io.b;
io.out := geq_than
out := geq_than
io.comp_result := geq_than;
}
is(GreaterEqualSigned) {
val geq_than = io.a.asSInt >= io.b.asSInt
io.out := geq_than
out := geq_than
io.comp_result := geq_than;
}

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@@ -8,8 +8,11 @@ class CUInterface extends Bundle {
val instruction = Input(UInt(32.W))
val reg_file_we = Output(Bool())
val alu_opcode = Output(AluOpCode())
// TODO: Maybe bundle alu <> cu
// Alu comparison result
val alu_comp_result = Input(Bool())
val alu_word_mode = Output(Bool())
val optype = Output(OpType())
@@ -95,6 +98,9 @@ object OpCode extends ChiselEnum {
// Type I
val OpLoad = "b0000011".U
// ~~ Rv64i ~~
val OpImmW = "b0011011".U
}
class ControlUnit() extends Module {
@@ -102,6 +108,7 @@ class ControlUnit() extends Module {
io.reg_file_we := false.B
io.alu_opcode := AluOpCode.Add
io.alu_word_mode := false.B
io.optype := OpType.U
io.is_jump := false.B;
io.memory_size := DMemSize.Word
@@ -196,6 +203,12 @@ class ControlUnit() extends Module {
io.optype := OpType.I
opLoad(funct3, io);
}
is(OpCode.OpImmW) {
io.reg_file_we := true.B // Write to regfile
io.optype := OpType.I
opImmW(funct3, funct7, io);
}
}
// Implements functions for all instruction of the opImm kind
@@ -224,6 +237,7 @@ class ControlUnit() extends Module {
io.mux_regb_imm := false.B; // OpImm are operations with imm, so send imm to ALU
io.mux_alu_imm := true.B;
io.mux_rega_pc := true.B;
io.alu_word_mode := false.B;
switch(funct3) {
// Type I
is(Funct3.ADDI) {
@@ -505,4 +519,40 @@ class ControlUnit() extends Module {
}
}
}
// ~~~ EXTENSIONS ~~~
// ~~ Rv64i ~~
// Implements functions for all instruction of the opImm, w kind
def opImmW(funct3: UInt, funct7: UInt, io: CUInterface) = {
// Meaning of Funct3 in the context of an OpImm instruction
val _ = funct7;
object Funct3 extends ChiselEnum {
// Type I
val ADDIW = "b000".U
val SLLIW = "b001".U
// Unimplemented
val SRLIW_SRAIW = "b101".U // Right shifts
}
// Meaning of Funct7 in the context of SHIFTR IR instructions
// object IRFunct7 extends ChiselEnum {
// val SRLI = "b0000000".U
// val SRAI = "b0100000".U
// }
io.mux_regb_imm := false.B; // OpImm are operations with imm, so send imm to ALU
io.mux_alu_imm := true.B;
io.mux_rega_pc := true.B;
switch(funct3) {
// Type I
is(Funct3.ADDIW) {
io.alu_word_mode := true.B
io.alu_opcode := AluOpCode.Add
io.optype := OpType.I
}
}
}
}

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@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ class Rv64i(sim: Boolean = true) extends Module {
dmem.io.sign_extend := control_unit.io.memory_sign_extend
control_unit.io.alu_comp_result := alu.io.comp_result
alu.io.word_mode := control_unit.io.alu_word_mode
// PC delayed to execute stage for auipc op
val execute_pc = Delay.Delay(reg_pc, 1, 0.U);

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@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
package projet
import chisel3.UInt
import chisel3.util.Fill
// Utility function to sign extend number to higher amount of bits
object SignExtend {
def Sext(x: UInt, n: Int): UInt = {
Fill(n - x.getWidth, x(x.getWidth - 1)) ## x
}
}