feat: add a headless mode, driven by clap CLI args

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-20 13:37:33 +02:00
co-authored by Claude Sonnet 5
parent cc0609ffbb
commit 45654c0846
8 changed files with 319 additions and 114 deletions
+139 -105
View File
@@ -2,16 +2,16 @@ use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use eframe::CreationContext;
use eframe::egui_wgpu;
#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
use eframe::egui_wgpu::wgpu;
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
use crate::cli::Cli;
use crate::fractal::{
BuddhabrotCallback, BuddhabrotRenderer, BuddhabrotUniforms, ExportRender, FractalCallback,
FractalKind, FractalRenderer, MAX_REF_POINTS, ShareState, Uniforms,
FractalKind, FractalRenderer, MAX_REF_POINTS, ShareState, Uniforms, compute_reference,
compute_set_reference,
};
#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
use crate::fractal::{compute_reference, compute_set_reference};
use crate::lights::Light;
use crate::view::{
Big, DEFAULT_HALF_HEIGHT, ViewState, big_from_decimal_str, big_from_f64, big_to_decimal_str,
@@ -395,6 +395,27 @@ impl FractalApp {
guard.callback_resources.insert(buddhabrot_renderer);
}
let mut app = Self::default_state();
// On the web, restore a shared view from the URL fragment (#...).
#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
if let Some(frag) = web_location_hash() {
if let Some(state) = ShareState::decode(&frag) {
app.apply_share(&state);
}
}
// Debug/testing hooks, driven by CLI flags.
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
app.apply_cli(Cli::parse());
app
}
/// Build the app's default state (no window, no GPU, no CLI applied yet).
/// Shared by the windowed app (`new`, which then layers CLI/share-link
/// overrides on top) and headless rendering.
pub(crate) fn default_state() -> Self {
let view = ViewState::default();
let ref_center_re = view.center_re.clone();
let ref_center_im = view.center_im.clone();
@@ -404,7 +425,7 @@ impl FractalApp {
let center_im_edit = big_to_decimal_str(&view.center_im, sig);
let zoom_edit = format_magnification(view.magnification());
let mut app = Self {
Self {
view,
mode: FractalMode::Mandelbrot,
kind: FractalKind::Mandelbrot,
@@ -455,63 +476,53 @@ impl FractalApp {
center_im_edit,
zoom_edit,
zoom_edited: false,
};
}
}
// On the web, restore a shared view from the URL fragment (#...).
#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
if let Some(frag) = web_location_hash() {
if let Some(state) = ShareState::decode(&frag) {
app.apply_share(&state);
/// Apply native CLI flags on top of the default state: fractal kind/mode,
/// a restored share link or explicit view, coloring toggles, and export
/// options. Shared by the windowed app and headless rendering.
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
pub(crate) fn apply_cli(&mut self, cli: Cli) {
if let Some(k) = cli.kind {
self.kind = k.into();
if let Some(p) = cli.power {
self.power = p.clamp(2, 8);
}
self.view = Self::default_view_for(self.mode, self.kind);
}
if let Some(jc) = cli.julia {
let p: Vec<&str> = jc.split(',').collect();
if let (Some(Ok(re)), Some(Ok(im))) = (
p.first().map(|s| s.trim().parse::<f64>()),
p.get(1).map(|s| s.trim().parse::<f64>()),
) {
self.mode = FractalMode::Julia;
self.julia_c = (re, im);
self.view = Self::default_view_for(FractalMode::Julia, self.kind);
}
}
// Debug/testing hooks, driven by CLI flags.
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
if let Some(frag) = cli.share
&& let Some(state) = ShareState::decode(&frag)
{
let cli = Cli::parse();
if let Some(k) = cli.kind {
app.kind = k.into();
if let Some(p) = cli.power {
app.power = p.clamp(2, 8);
}
app.view = Self::default_view_for(app.mode, app.kind);
}
if let Some(jc) = cli.julia {
let p: Vec<&str> = jc.split(',').collect();
if let (Some(Ok(re)), Some(Ok(im))) = (
p.first().map(|s| s.trim().parse::<f64>()),
p.get(1).map(|s| s.trim().parse::<f64>()),
) {
app.mode = FractalMode::Julia;
app.julia_c = (re, im);
app.view = Self::default_view_for(FractalMode::Julia, app.kind);
}
}
if let Some(frag) = cli.share
&& let Some(state) = ShareState::decode(&frag)
{
app.apply_share(&state);
}
if let Some(spec) = cli.view {
app.apply_view_spec(&spec);
}
if cli.de {
app.de_coloring = true;
}
if cli.buddhabrot {
app.buddhabrot = true;
}
if let Some(p) = cli.buddha_palette {
app.buddha_palette = p.min(BUDDHA_PALETTE_NAMES.len() as u32 - 1);
}
app.export_path = cli.export_path;
if cli.export {
app.export_requested = true;
}
self.apply_share(&state);
}
if let Some(spec) = cli.view {
self.apply_view_spec(&spec);
}
if cli.de {
self.de_coloring = true;
}
if cli.buddhabrot {
self.buddhabrot = true;
}
if let Some(p) = cli.buddha_palette {
self.buddha_palette = p.min(BUDDHA_PALETTE_NAMES.len() as u32 - 1);
}
self.export_path = cli.export_path;
if cli.export {
self.export_requested = true;
}
app
}
/// Apply a view spec "re,im,half_height[,iterations]" (re/im are decimal,
@@ -726,6 +737,14 @@ impl FractalApp {
self.generation = self.generation.wrapping_add(1);
}
/// The current reference orbit, as uploaded to the GPU. Used by headless
/// rendering to build its own `ExportRender` without going through
/// `egui_wgpu`'s callback machinery.
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
pub(crate) fn reference_points(&self) -> &[[f32; 2]] {
&self.reference
}
/// Recompute the reference orbit when needed. Native: dispatch to a worker
/// thread and pick up completed results. Web: compute inline.
fn ensure_reference(&mut self) {
@@ -804,7 +823,63 @@ impl FractalApp {
}
}
fn make_uniforms(&self, aspect: f64) -> Uniforms {
/// Compute the reference orbit for the current view synchronously, on the
/// calling thread — unlike `ensure_reference`, which dispatches to the
/// native worker (or, on wasm, computes inline but still runs once per
/// frame poll). Used by headless rendering, which has no frame loop to
/// poll a background result on and only ever needs one reference.
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
pub(crate) fn compute_reference_blocking(&mut self) {
if self.auto_iterations {
self.max_iterations = self.auto_iteration_count();
}
let mut key = self.current_key();
let precision = self.view.precision_bits();
let max_iter = key.iter.min(MAX_REF_POINTS as u32 - 1);
// Lambda in Set mode has a static fractal centered at origin.
if key.kind == FractalKind::Lambda && !key.julia {
key.center_re = big_from_f64(0.0, precision);
key.center_im = big_from_f64(0.0, precision);
}
let points = if key.julia {
let jr = big_from_f64(key.julia_c.0, precision);
let ji = big_from_f64(key.julia_c.1, precision);
compute_reference(
&key.center_re,
&key.center_im,
&jr,
&ji,
max_iter,
precision,
key.kind,
key.power,
key.phoenix_p,
key.lambda_l,
)
} else {
compute_set_reference(
&key.center_re,
&key.center_im,
max_iter,
precision,
key.kind,
key.power,
key.phoenix_p,
key.lambda_l,
)
};
self.apply_reference(
points,
key.center_re.clone(),
key.center_im.clone(),
key.half_height,
);
self.last_request = Some(key);
}
pub(crate) fn make_uniforms(&self, aspect: f64) -> Uniforms {
let (span_x, span_y) = self.view.span(aspect);
Uniforms {
span: [span_x as f32, span_y as f32],
@@ -905,9 +980,6 @@ impl FractalApp {
self.status = None;
self.export = Some(Arc::clone(&shared));
// Progress budget: rendering fills [0, RENDER_END], encoding the rest.
const RENDER_END: f32 = 0.6;
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
{
let name = self
@@ -926,51 +998,11 @@ impl FractalApp {
uniforms,
reference.as_slice(),
);
// Render the image tile by tile, waiting for each so progress
// reflects real GPU work.
for t in 0..er.tiles {
er.render_tile(&device, &queue, t);
let _ = device.poll(wgpu::PollType::Wait {
submission_index: None,
timeout: None,
let sh = Arc::clone(&shared);
let png =
crate::fractal::export_to_png_blocking(&device, &queue, &er, |phase, f| {
set_progress(&sh, phase, f)
});
let done = (t + 1) as f32 / er.tiles as f32;
set_progress(&shared, "Rendering", RENDER_END * done);
}
er.copy_to_readback(&device, &queue);
// Wait for the copy, then read the mapped bytes.
let (tx, rx) = std::sync::mpsc::channel();
er.readback()
.slice(..)
.map_async(wgpu::MapMode::Read, move |res| {
let _ = tx.send(res);
});
let _ = device.poll(wgpu::PollType::Wait {
submission_index: None,
timeout: None,
});
let _ = rx.recv();
set_progress(&shared, "Encoding", RENDER_END);
let png = {
let data = er
.readback()
.slice(..)
.get_mapped_range()
.expect("map readback buffer");
let sh = Arc::clone(&shared);
crate::fractal::encode_png_with_progress(
&data,
er.width,
er.height,
er.padded_bpr,
er.swap_rb,
|f| set_progress(&sh, "Encoding", RENDER_END + (0.97 - RENDER_END) * f),
)
};
er.readback().unmap();
set_progress(&shared, "Saving", 0.98);
let result = std::fs::write(&name, &png)
@@ -981,6 +1013,8 @@ impl FractalApp {
}
#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
{
// Progress budget: rendering fills [0, RENDER_END], encoding the rest.
const RENDER_END: f32 = 0.6;
wasm_bindgen_futures::spawn_local(async move {
let er = ExportRender::new(
&device,
@@ -1872,7 +1906,7 @@ fn finish_export(shared: &Arc<Mutex<ExportShared>>, result: Result<String, Strin
}
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
fn unix_timestamp() -> u64 {
pub(crate) fn unix_timestamp() -> u64 {
std::time::SystemTime::now()
.duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
.map(|d| d.as_secs())